Keskkonnamõjude hindamine

Vabast entsüklopeediast Vikipeedia.

[Siia koguks infot ja mõtteid KMHde kohta]

Üks üldine põhimõte, aluspõhimõte, mida seesugune juhend võiks sisaldada, on see:

erinevate tegevuste ja rajatiste jne mõjud saab jaotada pöörduvateks ja pöördumatuteks. Need mõjud, mis viivad pöördumatute muutusteni, on kõik potentsiaalselt ohtlikud.

Keskkonnamõju hindamine peaks seega esmalt välja tooma võimalikud pöördumatud mõjud, ning seejärel nende osas detailsemalt kirjeldama nende aktuaalse ohtlikkuse määrasid.

S.t. see pöörduvuse-pöördumatuse põhimõte (mis on paralleelne taastuvuse-taastumatuse põhimõttele) võiks ühel või teisel kujul seal sees olla.

... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... no changes ... Thanks!!! Links: <a href='http://www.dirare.com'>yellow pages main</a> : business yellowpages (http://www.dirare.com) - [HTTP://www.dirare.com business yellowpages] : [international directory|http://www.dirare.com] - [international directory|HTTP://www.dirare.com] : http://www.dirare.com/India/ : [companies of the world (http://www.dirare.com)] : [| YP national (http://www.dirare.com)] : "global directory" http://www.dirare.com : [http://www.dirare.com|online directory] == Elektromagneetiline myra & kõrgsagedusväljad ==

• Bioelectromagnetic society journal (http://www.bioelectromagnetics.org/pubs.php)
• The Microwave Syndrome: Further Aspects of a Spanish Study (http://www.mindfully.org/Technology/2004/Microwave-Syndrome-Oberfeld1may04.htm)
• Tetra Base stations
• Electromagnetic Hazard & Therapy (http://www.em-hazard-therapy.com)
• Health effects associated with mobile base stations in communities: the need for health studies (http://pages.britishlibrary.net/orange/cherryonbasestations.htm)
• Mobile mast 'spreading cancer' By Nick Britten (http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2003/04/25/nmast25.xml)
• Resident battles cell phone towers (http://www.freep.com/news/locoak/ncell11_20010111.htm)
• Tower Watch (http://www.cellular-news.com/tower_watch/feb2005.shtml)

Uurimused

• EFFECTS OF ELF AND MICROWAVES ON HUMAN LYMPHOCYTES (http://www.grn.es/electropolucio/angles11.htm)
• Microwave And Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure: A Growing Environmental Health Crisis? (http://www.sfms.org/sfm/sfm301h.htm)
• Nerve Cell Damage in Mammalian Brain after Exposure to Microwaves from GSM Mobile Phones (http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/members/2003/6039/6039.html)

Department of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuropathology, Department of Medical Radiation Physics, and Department of Applied Electronics, Lund University, The Rausing Laboratory and Lund University Hospital, Lund, Sweden + + +

Lundi ylikooli viimane uurimus ytleb: "The possible risks of radio-frequency electromagnetic fields for the human body is a growing concern for our society. We have previously shown that weak pulsed microwaves give rise to a significant leakage of albumin through the blood-brain barrier. In this study we investigated whether a pathologic leakage across the blood-brain barrier might be combined with damage to the neurons. Three groups each of eight rats were exposed for 2 hr to Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) mobile phone electromagnetic fields of different strengths. We found highly significant (/p/ < 0.002) evidence for neuronal damage in the cortex, hippocampus, and basal ganglia in the brains of exposed rats. "

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Gerard Hyland, Associate Fellow of Physics at Warwick University, said: "No research has been undertaken into the Tetra system and its safety and people are being used as guinea pigs. Their fears [about masts] are not unfounded."

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While the scientific community continues to study and understand the physical (and quantum mechanic) basis for electromagnetic effects on living systems, there is little to protect or inform the public about consequences of unlimited reliance on these new technologies. For all the potential good that such inventions bring to the U.S., including the immeasurable benefit of the telecommunications/Internet revolution, we must be vigilant about what consequences may come uninvited. The evidence for an association between RFR and bioeffects in living systems spans the entire range from effects on individual atoms (calcium) and molecules (DNA or the genetic code in each living cell) to humans and other mammalian species. - San Fransisco Medical Journal

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The Vienna Resolution (October 1998) provided a consensus statement signed by 16 of the world's leading bioelectromagnetics researchers. It says there is scientific agreement that biological effects from low intensity RF exposures are established. It also says that existing scientific knowledge is inadequate to set reliable exposure standards. That means, no safe exposure can be established. It also urges that there be public participation in making decisions about setting limits and advises that technical information be made available for comparison of EMF exposure in communication devices so that users can make informed decisions for prudent avoidance of EMF.

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The Salzburg Resolution (June 2000) was adopted at the International Conference on Cell Tower Siting and would prohibit any cell site from emanating more than 0.1 microwatt/centimeter squared. This would reduce public exposure below 0.1 µW/cm2 in all places. It is a limit that takes into account nonthermal RF bioeffects and reported health effects.